Nasal furuncle
Synonyms in a broader sense
"Huge pimple on the nose"
definition
In the case of nasal furuncle, a bacterial infection of a hair root (hair follicle) at the nasal entrance occurs. There is a danger when the pus that develops melts into the surrounding tissue.
Nasal follicles on the inside of the nose
A furuncle on the nose inside Not only is the nose extremely uncomfortable, it must also be taken seriously. If the boil opens on the inside on the mucosal side, it is usually a painful process. The hygienic conditions of the nasal mucous membrane are also not conducive to the healing of the boil. To avoid serious complications, it is necessary here in most cases a antibiotic be prescribed. The patient should not touch the boil until it has healed, so as not to spread the bacteria further.
therapy
There are various possibilitiesto treat a boil in or on the nose. It can moist envelopes with alcohol or ointments containing antibiotics can be used. These disinfect the area of the boil from the outside and at the same time have a cooling and pain-relieving effect. Also a antibiotic can be used. This is supposed to stop the germs from multiplying further.
In addition, mechanical irritation of the nose should be avoided. It can be advisable to eat the softest possible food so that you don't have to open your mouth wide and not have to chew hard.
Ointments used to treat nasal furrows
Most of all nasal furuncles can be used with adequate hygiene and an ointment cure. So-called "Pull ointments". Pull ointments are absorbed into the skin on which they are applied and at this point promote blood circulation and have a pain-relieving effect. Additionally To block they the Sebum flow, which in most cases is the cause of the boil and have anti-inflammatory effects to counteract the viral, bacterial or other inflammation in the boil.
Pull ointments are in every pharmacy too without recipe available. It should be used until the inflammation has completely subsided. Lower doses are usually used for the face and therefore the nose as well. If the nasal furuncle is very large or if it does not resolve after a certain time, other remedies must be used. Bacterial inflammation is suspected, particularly if the swelling is large, red, and painful. In order to treat these as quickly as possible, antibiotic ointments are recommended. Antibiotics in tablet form or intravenously are only used for solid, large infections, antibiotic ointments however, can be used particularly well for boils. In addition to the ingredients of a typical pull ointment, they contain one penicillin or a Tetracyclineto prevent the spread of germs in the vicinity. With ointments, allergic reactions in the form of redness, rashes and itching against the ingredients can sometimes occur.
Antibiotics to treat nasal furrows
Antibiotics are Medication, which in case of infections with bacteria are effective. For this reason, before making a therapy decision and choosing an antibiotic, ideally a Determination of the pathogen precede. There also mushrooms and Viruses can be responsible for the nasal furuncles is the gift of Antibiotics for a nasal furuncle not always the method of choice.
If a bacterium is causing the inflammation, a antibiotic help to get the boils back under control quickly. Here, depending on Size and number of inflammations, a local antibiotic in the form of a ointment applied, or a systemic antibiotic as tablet be taken. If the inflammation is very severe, it may also be necessary to administer antibiotics via the vein.
The advantage of the locally applicable antibiotic is the better tolerance by reducing the Side effects. If you have a large number of boils or have pronounced symptoms, such as one high temperature, however, it is preferable to use the systemic antibiotic that acts throughout the body (tablet or intravenous administration) despite possible side effects. However, one thing is important early treatment of the nasal furuncle: The longer the inflammation persists, the more skin tissue is destroyed and this can be effectively prevented by the administration of antibiotics.
The treating dermatologist should decide which antibiotic and which type of application is the agent of choice in the individual case.
Home remedies for treating a nasal furrow
Home remedies for the treatment of a nasal furuncle not used come when the The boil has been around for a long time, is excessively spreading, or is very painful. A pronounced boil must be treated with care, especially on the face. First of all, the affected area is particularly important hygienic to care for. A boil always provides a gateway for germs and potential further inflammation.
Some Medicinal herbs can stimulate the immune system and reduce inflammation. Lapacho, thyme, myrrh or rosemary can be as tea and can actively accelerate the healing process. Also Camomile tea supports healing. Various remedies can be used as compress prepared and applied to the boil. These include Healing clay, quark or white cabbage. They work particularly well before pain and pus develop from the boil. Adequate hygiene must be observed with all home remedies so that no further inflammation can develop and spread.
Also heat promotes the course of a boil significantly. The heat promotes the body's natural healing powers and the boils fester and open, accelerating their development and healing. Sauna sessions are a possible means of choice.
Homeopathy for the treatment of nasal furuncle
The sole treatment of a nasal furuncle with homeopathic medicines can not recommended become. There are some homeopathic remedies that are supposed to help against a boil. Since the effectiveness of these funds so far proven a doctor should be consulted before self-therapy, and the available therapy options should be discussed with him. Especially when that Boils persist longer (longer than 2 days), themselves spreads or other symptoms like fever it is strongly recommended to see a doctor. Even people who have an increased health risk due to existing pre-existing illnesses, such as people who have Diabetes mellitus are ill, should go to the doctor rather than self-therapy with homeopathic remedies. The same goes for people with one weakened immune system.
In many cases, a Self therapy preferred before visiting a doctor, as the drugs prescribed there due to their side effects viewed critically become. Here you can calm down, since a nasal furuncle in many cases only requires local therapy and the side effects are limited.
When should a doctor be consulted?
The nasal furuncle is a skin disorder that should be treated by a doctor. Especially when the boil strong pain caused itself spreads or already has existed for a long time, a visit to the doctor is inevitable.
So should especially with a boil in the face like a nasal furuncle, don't be hesitant to see a doctor. Although a boil can regress without medical attention, it is advisable to have one, especially on the face Pathogen detection and one discussed with the doctor therapy initiate. Since the pathogen detection and the prescription of the correct Medication should only be able to be performed by a doctor not to be waited too long until a doctor is consulted. If the typical symptoms of a nasal furuncle occur, you should therefore see a doctor the same day, at the latest on the following day. This prevents the disease from worsening, as well as complications from occurring.
At the same time, the attending physician may be able to find the reasons why boils are more common, so that causal therapy can be started in addition to therapy for the boils.
root cause
Everywhere on the body where there is hair, inflammation of the hair follicle can develop. A large number of pathogens can be held responsible for causing the inflammation.
In most cases it is the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus, which is also found on the skin of healthy people. Other pathogens such as fungi and viruses can in some cases lead to the development of a nasal furuncle.
The pathogens multiply in the area that surrounds the hair root and cause the inflammation. The body's immune cells, which are supposed to fight the disease in the affected area, collect in the inflammation and are perceived as pus.
Some people have a tendency to develop boils, while others are spared. The causes for this are manifold. On the one hand, it is believed that a certain predisposition to the development of a boil can lead to certain people suffering from the inflammation more often than others. In addition, certain medical conditions can make the boils more easily appear. For example, boils on the nose or other parts of the body are more common in patients with diabetes mellitus or acne. Even if the affected person is often plagued by herpes viruses, these can under certain circumstances be responsible for the development of nasal furuncles.
Read about this too Swollen nose
Also the individual texture of the skin can encourage frequent occurrence of the inflammation. So is through a moist, oily skin environment a climate created which is ideal for the multiplication of the pathogens responsible for boils.
Also the Removal of hair around the nose is another often underestimated cause of the increased occurrence of inflammatory reactions. By pulling out the hair at the nasal entrance, the hair root is also removed in addition to the hair. Here arise microscopic woundswhich acts as the entry point for the pathogen that causes inflammation. These then multiply in the wound and the infection is followed by pus formation.
Also the Taking certain medications can promote the development of a nasal furrow. These include drugs that do the Weaken the immune system, such as Cortisone.
Also read our topic: Boils - Causes, Treatment, Prevention & More
Symptoms
The patient notices one first painful redness and swelling as well as a Feeling of tension in the field of Inflammation on the nose. The area is far more sensitive to pain than a conventional pimple. Later it can also fever and a general feeling of illness.
diagnosis
The nasal furuncle represents a for the treating dermatologist Eye diagnosis This means that the inflammation can be detected by a doctor without further methods. Nonetheless, a detailed doctor-patient discussion important to certain Risk factors to be clarified. Patients who, due to a immunodeficiency have an increased risk profile should be recognized by the doctor so that the therapy can be adjusted.
Also certain factors which one repeated occurrence of boils should be clarified in this conversation. If there is a reason for the inflammation, the attending physician may possibly be able to offer another treatment in addition to treating the boils causal therapy apply.
In addition to the visual diagnosis, in some cases it is also advisable to have a smear of the nasal furuncle so that the Pathogen the inflammation can be debunked. With the help of the smear, so-called Cultures be created in which the pathogen is multiplied and identified. This information has a major impact on the individual therapy. So can a bacterial inflammation With Antibiotics treated, whereas a fungal attack requires the use of other drugs.
Complications from a nasal furuncle
Complications from nasal furuncles are rare. If the boil has existed for more than a week and is painful, it is advisable to consult a doctor to be on the safe side in order to avoid complications. A boil on the nose is a small localized inflammation. If the inflammation does not subside on its own, it can spread and spread to the rest of the body. Expressing the boil in particular can encourage the pathogen to spread. The boil itself can also be a gateway for other pathogens and germs, which in turn cause inflammation. The germs are carried to other parts of the body via the closest blood vessels. If this occurs, further infection symptoms such as fever can occur.
In the face there is also the risk that the bacteria can get into the head via small blood vessels and so-called “venous plexuses” and enter the brain. Vein plexuses, which are in direct contact with blood in the brain, can be found particularly at the lower edge of the eye and at the corner of the mouth. In the worst case, a nasal furuncle can cause irreparable damage to the brain through this complication.
The formation of blood clots is also promoted by the inflammation. This in turn can lead to small vascular occlusions in the head, for example severe visual impairment of the eye (due to a Thrombophlebitis of the ophthalmic vein) arise.
Read our main article at this point and learn more about the topic at: Pus in the nose