Side effects of Tramal®

definition

Tramal® or Tramadol is a pain reliever from the group of opioids.

It is used to combat moderate to severe pain. Tramal® is only available from pharmacies and requires a prescription. However, Tramal® is one of the rare opioid pain relievers that are not subject to the Narcotics Act in Germany.

Active ingredient

Tramal® works through different mechanisms.

One way it works is by blocking opioid receptors in nerve tissue. The main pain relief is provided by preventing the reabsorption of a particular substance. This particular substance is that Norepinephrine.
Norepinephrine has an analgesic effect. By preventing resumption, norepinephrine circulates longer in the body and can alleviate pain. Another mechanism of the tramals is the release of the Serotonins.
Serotonin is also the trigger for unwanted side effects such as occurring nausea.

Side effects

Everyone reacts differently to certain drugs.

The type and frequency of side effects with Tramal® is different for each person. It is also important to mention that you have to differentiate between how you take a drug and whether or not Tablet, syringe or ointment.
The side effects typical for opioids are less pronounced with Tramal®.

When taking opioids are the most common side effects Constipation (Constipation) and Respiratory depression.
Just this one Opioid typical side effects occur Tramal® hardly open. Should patients take asthma or COPD Tramal® is an alternative to other opioids because of the rare occurrence of respiratory depression.
In addition to the very rare side effects, there are also some that occur very often when ingested. One of the very common side effects is dizziness and nausea. In particular, nausea is a very common side effect, both when administered orally tablet, or as syringe appears.

Other side effects that occur more often a headache, Drowsiness, Dry mouth, Vomit or dizziness.
In some cases Tramal® can also influence the Cardiovascular system to take. So it can happen that the circulation is weakened, which can lead to a Circulatory collapse cause you to develop an accelerated heartbeat or palpitations.

Side effects of the Cardiovascular system are particularly active when taking Tramal® physical exertion to see. In rare cases it can also lead to a Slowing of the heartbeat (Bradycardia)come.

When taking Tramal® it can occasionally Rashes and Itching come. On the other hand, side effects such as delusions and confusion are rare. It is also important to mention the Tramal® Withdrawal symptoms can cause. These develop especially after prolonged use. The application and dosage should be specially adapted to the patient and especially to the age of the patient.

In patients over 75 years there may be increased side effects. This is mainly due to the old age Elimination ability our body decreases. A similar increase in side effects is so also in patients who are disturbed Kidney and liver function own to watch.

If Tramal® is used for non-therapeutic purposes and a higher dose than allowed is taken, it can also lead to Seizures to lead. Another rather rare side effect is urination disorder. In rare cases, taking Tramal® can also cause psychiatric illnesses.
These can range from changes in mood, altered sensory perceptions to changes in their activity. However, the occurrence of these side effects is very rare and depends on the dosage and duration of use. It is important to inform your doctor immediately if any side effects occur.

Especially with side effects in the Cardiovascular area serious consequences can occur should you not inform a doctor.

Interactions

Take it already other drugs you should always ask a doctor for advice.
The effect of the tramal can interfere with the mechanism of other drugs, including yours Extend the duration of action or shorten.

The effect of the Tramal can also be influenced by other drugs. So can a Pain relief may be reduced.

When taken at the same time with anti-epileptic agents can increase the risk of side effects. To a limitation of the Breathing activity up to Cardiac arrest If you take Tramal® and others at the same time, it can have a dampening effect on the Brain function acting drugs come.

Such drugs are certain among others other pain relievers, Sleeping pills but also Cough suppressants. Taking blood-thinning medication can increase the risk of heavy bleeding climb. Here you should discuss the exact dosage of the Tramal with your doctor. Other interactions may occur when combined with Antidepressants arise. Tramal® should never be used in combination with alcohol to take in. Alcohol can have an unpredictable effect on the effects of the Tramal.

Instructions for use

You should not use Tramal® if you allergic react against components of the Tramal.
It is also not recommended to take Tramal® if you are not under one controllable epilepsy Suffer.

For children less than a year The use of Tramal® is not intended. It can lead to larynx cramps in children when using Tramal®.
In elderly patients (over 75 years of age) an adapted dosage must be used.

During one pregnancy Tramal® should not be taken, as no tolerance was investigated here.

Read more about this at: Medication during pregnancy

Even during the Lactation We do not recommend taking Tramal®, as the breakdown products of the drug are excreted in breast milk.
The use of machines and their ability to drive is reduced under Tramal® limited. You may experience drowsiness and visual disturbances while taking it, which could affect your ability to react.

Read more about this at: Painkillers while breastfeeding